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ISA Tool Kit

Banking Series - Part I

Overview of banking processes
In India, the banks basically perform the following business called the core business.

  • Accept deposit from public
  • Lend money to public for specific purpose
  • Deal with remittance and collection
  • Undertake Treasury & forex operations

Banks also conduct a few other activities that are incidental to their main activity such as offering safe deposit lockers etc.

Banks basically use two kinds of software:

Standalone branch solutions

The transactions take place in the server at the branch level and at the end of day it is consolidated and sent to Regional/Head office for further consolidation.

Core Banking Solutions (CBS)

As the main focus is on core area of deposits, loans, remittances and MIS, banks use the core banking solutions that can be deployed centrally to take advantage of both the following:

  • The central administration
  • Distributed operation through their network of branches

The CBS takes care of various complex business processes in different modules. At the same time, the CBS is cost effective and efficient. In CBS, banks maintain a central database and all transactions that take place in various branches are updated in the central server online. People also can transact business from any of the branches of the bank. Adequate infrastructure such as dedicated lines, necessary hardware etc. must be available.

•  Overview of banking processes    ... read more

•  IS Audit of banks    ... read more

•  Controls in the Information System environment     ... read more

 

 



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